Files
git/transport.h
Derrick Stolee e2164742c9 fetch: add --negotiation-include option for negotiation
Add a new --negotiation-include option to 'git fetch', which ensures
that certain ref tips are always sent as 'have' lines during fetch
negotiation, regardless of what the negotiation algorithm selects.

This is useful when the repository has a large number of references, so
the normal negotiation algorithm truncates the list. This is especially
important in repositories with long parallel commit histories. For
example, a repo could have a 'dev' branch for development and a
'release' branch for released versions. If the 'dev' branch isn't
selected for negotiation, then it's not a big deal because there are
many in-progress development branches with a shared history. However, if
'release' is not selected for negotiation, then the server may think
that this is the first time the client has asked for that reference,
causing a full download of its parallel commit history (and any extra
data that may be unique to that branch). This is based on a real example
where certain fetches would grow to 60+ GB when a release branch
updated.

This option is a complement to --negotiation-restrict, which reduces the
negotiation ref set to a specific list. In the earlier example, using
--negotiation-restrict to focus the negotiation to 'dev' and 'release'
would avoid those problematic downloads, but would still not allow
advertising potentially-relevant user branches. In this way, the
'include' version solves the problem I mention while allowing
negotiation to pick other references opportunistically. The two options
can also be combined to allow the best of both worlds.

The argument may be an exact ref name or a glob pattern. Non-existent
refs are silently ignored. This behavior is also updated in the ref matching
logic for the related --negotiation-restrict option to match.

The implementation outputs the requested objects as haves before the
negotiator performs its own algorithm to choose the next haves. Use the new
have_sent() interface to signal these have commits were sent before engaging
with the negotiator's next() iterator.

Also add --negotiation-include to 'git pull' passthrough options.

Reviewed-by: Matthew John Cheetham <mjcheetham@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-05-20 11:33:24 +09:00

351 lines
10 KiB
C

#ifndef TRANSPORT_H
#define TRANSPORT_H
#include "run-command.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
#include "string-list.h"
struct git_transport_options {
unsigned thin : 1;
unsigned keep : 1;
unsigned followtags : 1;
unsigned check_self_contained_and_connected : 1;
unsigned self_contained_and_connected : 1;
unsigned update_shallow : 1;
unsigned reject_shallow : 1;
unsigned deepen_relative : 1;
unsigned refetch : 1;
/* see documentation of corresponding flag in fetch-pack.h */
unsigned from_promisor : 1;
/*
* If this transport supports connect or stateless-connect,
* the corresponding field in struct fetch_pack_args is copied
* here after fetching.
*
* See the definition of connectivity_checked in struct
* fetch_pack_args for more information.
*/
unsigned connectivity_checked:1;
int depth;
const char *deepen_since;
const struct string_list *deepen_not;
const char *uploadpack;
const char *receivepack;
struct push_cas_option *cas;
struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
/*
* This is only used during fetch. See the documentation of
* these member names in struct fetch_pack_args.
*
* These fields are only supported by transports that support connect or
* stateless_connect. Set this field directly instead of using
* transport_set_option().
*/
struct oid_array *negotiation_restrict_tips;
struct oid_array *negotiation_include_tips;
/*
* If allocated, whenever transport_fetch_refs() is called, add known
* common commits to this oidset instead of fetching any packfiles.
*/
struct oidset *acked_commits;
};
enum transport_family {
TRANSPORT_FAMILY_ALL = 0,
TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4,
TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6
};
struct bundle_list;
struct transport {
const struct transport_vtable *vtable;
struct remote *remote;
const char *url;
void *data;
const struct ref *remote_refs;
/**
* Indicates whether we already called get_refs_list(); set by
* transport.c::transport_get_remote_refs().
*/
unsigned got_remote_refs : 1;
/**
* Indicates whether we already called get_bundle_uri_list(); set by
* transport.c::transport_get_remote_bundle_uri().
*/
unsigned got_remote_bundle_uri : 1;
/*
* The results of "command=bundle-uri", if both sides support
* the "bundle-uri" capability.
*/
struct bundle_list *bundles;
/*
* Transports that call take-over destroys the data specific to
* the transport type while doing so, and cannot be reused.
*/
unsigned cannot_reuse : 1;
/*
* A hint from caller that it will be performing a clone, not
* normal fetch. IOW the repository is guaranteed empty.
*/
unsigned cloning : 1;
/*
* Indicates that the transport is connected via a half-duplex
* connection and should operate in stateless-rpc mode.
*/
unsigned stateless_rpc : 1;
/*
* These strings will be passed to the {pre, post}-receive hook,
* on the remote side, if both sides support the push options capability.
*/
const struct string_list *push_options;
/*
* These strings will be passed to the remote side on each command
* request, if both sides support the server-option capability.
*/
const struct string_list *server_options;
struct string_list pack_lockfiles;
signed verbose : 3;
/**
* Transports should not set this directly, and should use this
* value without having to check isatty(2), -q/--quiet
* (transport->verbose < 0), etc. - checking has already been done
* in transport_set_verbosity().
**/
unsigned progress : 1;
/*
* If transport is at least potentially smart, this points to
* git_transport_options structure to use in case transport
* actually turns out to be smart.
*/
struct git_transport_options *smart_options;
enum transport_family family;
const struct git_hash_algo *hash_algo;
};
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL (1<<0)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE (1<<1)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN (1<<2)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR (1<<3)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN (1<<4)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM (1<<5)
#define TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK (1<<6)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE (1<<7)
#define TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND (1<<8)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK (1<<9)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS (1<<10)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS (1<<11)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED (1<<12)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_ATOMIC (1<<13)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS (1<<14)
#define TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY (1<<15)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE_IF_INCLUDES (1<<16)
#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_AUTO_UPSTREAM (1<<17)
int transport_summary_width(const struct ref *refs);
/* Returns a transport suitable for the url */
struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *, const char *);
/*
* Check whether a transport is allowed by the environment.
*
* Type should generally be the URL scheme, as described in
* Documentation/git.adoc
*
* from_user specifies if the transport was given by the user. If unknown pass
* a -1 to read from the environment to determine if the transport was given by
* the user.
*
*/
int is_transport_allowed(const char *type, int from_user);
/*
* Check whether a transport is allowed by the environment,
* and die otherwise.
*/
void transport_check_allowed(const char *type);
/* Transport options which apply to git:// and scp-style URLs */
/* The program to use on the remote side to send a pack */
#define TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK "uploadpack"
/* The program to use on the remote side to receive a pack */
#define TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK "receivepack"
/* Transfer the data as a thin pack if not null */
#define TRANS_OPT_THIN "thin"
/* Check the current value of the remote ref */
#define TRANS_OPT_CAS "cas"
/* Keep the pack that was transferred if not null */
#define TRANS_OPT_KEEP "keep"
/* Limit the depth of the fetch if not null */
#define TRANS_OPT_DEPTH "depth"
/* Limit the depth of the fetch based on time if not null */
#define TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE "deepen-since"
/* Limit the depth of the fetch based on revs if not null */
#define TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_NOT "deepen-not"
/* Limit the deepen of the fetch if not null */
#define TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE "deepen-relative"
/* Aggressively fetch annotated tags if possible */
#define TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS "followtags"
/* Reject shallow repo transport */
#define TRANS_OPT_REJECT_SHALLOW "rejectshallow"
/* Accept refs that may update .git/shallow without --depth */
#define TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW "updateshallow"
/* Send push certificates */
#define TRANS_OPT_PUSH_CERT "pushcert"
/* Indicate that these objects are being fetched by a promisor */
#define TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR "from-promisor"
/* Filter objects for partial clone and fetch */
#define TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER "filter"
/* Refetch all objects without negotiating */
#define TRANS_OPT_REFETCH "refetch"
/* Request atomic (all-or-nothing) updates when pushing */
#define TRANS_OPT_ATOMIC "atomic"
/* Require remote changes to be integrated locally. */
#define TRANS_OPT_FORCE_IF_INCLUDES "force-if-includes"
/**
* Returns 0 if the option was used, non-zero otherwise. Prints a
* message to stderr if the option is not used.
**/
int transport_set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
const char *value);
void transport_set_verbosity(struct transport *transport, int verbosity,
int force_progress);
#define REJECT_NON_FF_HEAD 0x01
#define REJECT_NON_FF_OTHER 0x02
#define REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS 0x04
#define REJECT_FETCH_FIRST 0x08
#define REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE 0x10
#define REJECT_REF_NEEDS_UPDATE 0x20
int transport_push(struct repository *repo,
struct transport *connection,
struct refspec *rs, int flags,
unsigned int * reject_reasons);
struct transport_ls_refs_options {
/*
* Optionally, a list of ref prefixes can be provided which can be sent
* to the server (when communicating using protocol v2) to enable it to
* limit the ref advertisement. Since ref filtering is done on the
* server's end (and only when using protocol v2),
* transport_get_remote_refs() could return refs which don't match the
* provided ref_prefixes.
*/
struct strvec ref_prefixes;
/*
* If unborn_head_target is not NULL, and the remote reports HEAD as
* pointing to an unborn branch, transport_get_remote_refs() stores the
* unborn branch in unborn_head_target.
*/
const char *unborn_head_target;
};
#define TRANSPORT_LS_REFS_OPTIONS_INIT { \
.ref_prefixes = STRVEC_INIT, \
}
/**
* Release the "struct transport_ls_refs_options".
*/
void transport_ls_refs_options_release(struct transport_ls_refs_options *opts);
/*
* Retrieve refs from a remote.
*/
const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport,
struct transport_ls_refs_options *transport_options);
/**
* Retrieve bundle URI(s) from a remote. Populates "struct
* transport"'s "bundle_uri" and "got_remote_bundle_uri".
*/
int transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport);
/*
* Fetch the hash algorithm used by a remote.
*
* This can only be called after fetching the remote refs.
*/
const struct git_hash_algo *transport_get_hash_algo(struct transport *transport);
int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs);
/*
* If this flag is set, unlocking will avoid to call non-async-signal-safe
* functions. This will necessarily leave behind some data structures which
* cannot be cleaned up.
*/
#define TRANSPORT_UNLOCK_PACK_IN_SIGNAL_HANDLER (1 << 0)
/*
* Unlock all packfiles locked by the transport.
*/
void transport_unlock_pack(struct transport *transport, unsigned int flags);
int transport_disconnect(struct transport *transport);
char *transport_anonymize_url(const char *url);
void transport_take_over(struct transport *transport,
struct child_process *child);
int transport_connect(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
const char *exec, int fd[2]);
/* Transport methods defined outside transport.c */
int transport_helper_init(struct transport *transport, const char *name);
int bidirectional_transfer_loop(int input, int output);
/* common methods used by transport.c and builtin/send-pack.c */
void transport_update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref, int verbose);
int transport_refs_pushed(struct ref *ref);
void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
int verbose, int porcelain, unsigned int *reject_reasons);
/* common method used by transport-helper.c and send-pack.c */
void reject_atomic_push(struct ref *refs, int mirror_mode);
/* common method to parse push-option or server-option from config */
int parse_transport_option(const char *var, const char *value,
struct string_list *transport_options);
#endif