submodule: introduce extensions.submodulePathConfig

The idea of this extension is to abstract away the submodule gitdir
path implementation: everyone is expected to use the config and not
worry about how the path is computed internally, either in git or
other implementations.

With this extension enabled, the submodule.<name>.gitdir repo config
becomes the single source of truth for all submodule gitdir paths.

The submodule.<name>.gitdir config is added automatically for all new
submodules when this extension is enabled.

Git will throw an error if the extension is enabled and a config is
missing, advising users how to migrate. Migration is manual for now.

E.g. to add a missing config entry for an existing "foo" module:
git config submodule.foo.gitdir .git/modules/foo

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Suggested-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Adrian Ratiu
2026-01-12 20:46:25 +02:00
committed by Junio C Hamano
parent 34206caaf7
commit 4173df5187
12 changed files with 313 additions and 28 deletions

View File

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include "commit-reach.h"
#include "read-cache-ll.h"
#include "setup.h"
#include "advice.h"
static int config_update_recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
static int initialized_fetch_ref_tips;
@@ -2164,8 +2165,9 @@ int submodule_move_head(const char *path, const char *super_prefix,
if (validate_submodule_git_dir(git_dir,
sub->name) < 0)
die(_("refusing to create/use '%s' in "
"another submodule's git dir"),
git_dir);
"another submodule's git dir. "
"Enabling extensions.submodulePathConfig "
"should fix this."), git_dir);
free(git_dir);
}
} else {
@@ -2576,30 +2578,37 @@ cleanup:
void submodule_name_to_gitdir(struct strbuf *buf, struct repository *r,
const char *submodule_name)
{
/*
* NEEDSWORK: The current way of mapping a submodule's name to
* its location in .git/modules/ has problems with some naming
* schemes. For example, if a submodule is named "foo" and
* another is named "foo/bar" (whether present in the same
* superproject commit or not - the problem will arise if both
* superproject commits have been checked out at any point in
* time), or if two submodule names only have different cases in
* a case-insensitive filesystem.
*
* There are several solutions, including encoding the path in
* some way, introducing a submodule.<name>.gitdir config in
* .git/config (not .gitmodules) that allows overriding what the
* gitdir of a submodule would be (and teach Git, upon noticing
* a clash, to automatically determine a non-clashing name and
* to write such a config), or introducing a
* submodule.<name>.gitdir config in .gitmodules that repo
* administrators can explicitly set. Nothing has been decided,
* so for now, just append the name at the end of the path.
*/
repo_git_path_append(r, buf, "modules/");
strbuf_addstr(buf, submodule_name);
if (!r->repository_format_submodule_path_cfg) {
/*
* If extensions.submodulePathConfig is disabled,
* continue to use the plain path.
*/
repo_git_path_append(r, buf, "modules/%s", submodule_name);
} else {
const char *gitdir;
char *key;
int ret;
if (validate_submodule_git_dir(buf->buf, submodule_name) < 0)
/* Otherwise the extension is enabled, so use the gitdir config. */
key = xstrfmt("submodule.%s.gitdir", submodule_name);
ret = repo_config_get_string_tmp(r, key, &gitdir);
FREE_AND_NULL(key);
if (ret)
die(_("the 'submodule.%s.gitdir' config does not exist for module '%s'. "
"Please ensure it is set, for example by running something like: "
"'git config submodule.%s.gitdir .git/modules/%s'. For details "
"see the extensions.submodulePathConfig documentation."),
submodule_name, submodule_name, submodule_name, submodule_name);
strbuf_addstr(buf, gitdir);
}
/* validate because users might have modified the config */
if (validate_submodule_git_dir(buf->buf, submodule_name)) {
advise(_("enabling extensions.submodulePathConfig might fix the "
"following error, if it's not already enabled."));
die(_("refusing to create/use '%s' in another submodule's "
"git dir"), buf->buf);
" git dir."), buf->buf);
}
}